Carpenters fabricate, erect, renovate and maintain timber structures, including roof frames, floors, walls and prefabricated timber elements. In roof construction, they work closely with roofing, sheet metal and interior fit-out trades.
What is a carpenter? Function and classification
The trade combines an understanding of structures, timber joints, framing preparation, erection and constructional timber protection. Depending on the company, work ranges from manual framing preparation to digitally controlled prefabrication.
Practical applications
Typical tasks include site measurement, fabrication drawings, framing preparation, erecting roof frames, installing timber components and renovating damaged structures.
Tasks and interfaces
Activities range from traditional roof frames to timber-frame and hall construction, additional storeys and energy renovation. Responsibilities depend on the contract and qualifications.
What should you watch out for in practice?
Structural design, roof covering, waterproofing and building services remain separate specialist fields with clear interfaces. Occupational safety during erection and work at height is central.
Current technology and developments
Digital design, CNC production and a high degree of prefabrication are changing workflows, while erection skills and interface coordination are becoming more important.

